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Zoning Ordinance Amendment No. 2017-04 — Amend Sections of Chapter 41 of the SAMC <br />Relating to Accessory Dwelling Units <br />March 20, 2018 <br />Page 2 <br />state provisions, and introducing new tailored ADU regulations that recognize the diversity of <br />Santa Ana neighborhoods. <br />DISCUSSION <br />Staff presented the recommended changes, found in Exhibit A, to certain sections of Chapter 41 of <br />the SAMC to replace the City's second dwelling unit ordinance to the City Council on November 7, <br />2017. At said meeting, staff was directed to prepare a study session related to accessory dwelling <br />units. At the December 5, 2017, City Council meeting, staff delivered a presentation related the <br />changes to state law that caused the City's previously existing ordinance to be unenforceable and <br />were the catalyst for the update. In addition, staff discussed the community engagement efforts that <br />led to the development of standards that were included in the draft. After discussing the <br />development standards included in the draft, the City Council directed staff to analyze provisions in <br />the draft ordinance related to open space deficient areas, setbacks and parking, and recommend <br />amendments that would allow ADUs to be constructed citywide while limiting parking impacts and <br />protecting neighborhood character. Subsequently, a second study session was held at the <br />February 20, 2018 City Council meeting, where staff presented recommended changes to the <br />previous draft ordinance. The following provides a brief summary of the key provisions of the <br />recommended amendments: <br />1. Open Space Deficient Areas - Section 41-194.5(7) <br />The City's obsolete second dwelling unit ordinance identified areas of the city that are "open <br />space deficient." These are areas that are more than one-quarter mile from a pocket park <br />(a park of less than five acres) and more than one-half mile from a neighborhood park (a <br />park of more than five acres). Properties located in an open space deficient area did not <br />qualify to construct an ADU. Recognizing the severity of the housing shortage and that the <br />areas that were previously deemed "open space deficient' would greatly benefit from <br />additional housing units, the proposed ordinance permits the construction of ADUs in all <br />areas of the city provided 1,200 square feet of private open space is maintained on the <br />property. Requiring private open space on lots with ADUs will maintain a more livable <br />environment for residents and assuage the strain on limited parkland resources in the City. <br />2. Parking for ADUs - Sections 41-194.9, 41-194.10 <br />The proposed ordinance would require one off-street parking space be provided for an ADU, <br />unless the ADU has no bedrooms, in which case no parking space is required. To be <br />compliant with state law (Section 65852.2(d) of the Government Code) parking for ADUs will <br />not be required if they are within one-half mile of public transit (a bus stop with fixed route <br />express bus service that provides transit service at 15 -minute intervals or better during peak <br />commute periods), in an architecturally significant historic district, within one block of a car <br />share vehicle, in an area where on -street parking permits are required but not offered to <br />75A-2 <br />