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Executive <br />Pavement condition inspections are performed biennially for both the arterial and local <br />networks. Figure E-1 shows a comparison of the Pavement Condition Index (PCI) distribution <br />between the 2016 and the 2018 inspections. The PCI is a numerical value ranging from 0 for <br />deteriorated pavement with virtually no remaining life to 100 for new or recently rehabilitated <br />pavement. Generally, the PCI value is expressed as an area -weighted PCI (PC[,,) to provide a <br />more representative value. A PCI value is computed for each street section based on the <br />pavement distresses found within that section during an inspection. Inspections provide the <br />data utilized in analysis and surface treatment recommendations for each street section; <br />however, the PCI values shall be utilized for planning purposes in determining the surface <br />treatment types and are not intended to replace sound engineering judgment. In general, the <br />City's strategies involve the utilization of surface seals, such as crack sealing or slurry sealing <br />for preventive maintenance and rehabilitation (M&R) of streets in "Good" condition and major <br />M&R plans typically consist of overlays, such as thin overlays, for "Fair" condition streets; <br />resurfacing, such as structural overlays or cold -in-place recycling (CIR), for "Poor" condition <br />streets; and reconstruction, such as cement -treated base (CTB) or full depth reconstruction <br />(FDR), for "Very Poor" condition streets. <br />A fully -integrated PMP has had a positive effect on improving the City's entire pavement <br />network by developing efficient M&R strategies and analyzing the effect of various funding <br />alternatives on the pavement conditions. The strategies include forecasting optimal time for <br />M&R needs, providing cost-effective alternatives for halting the deterioration of existing <br />pavement, improving the overall condition of the entire pavement network, and reducing the <br />backlog of M&R work over the next seven years. To carry forward one of the City's main <br />objectives in providing a safe, reliable, efficient, and comfortable driving environment, this PMP <br />report analyzes various M&R strategies, the effect of the City's existing Capital Improvement <br />Program (CIP) funding on the street pavement system, and projected funding to both maintain <br />and improve existing PCI.,,, over a seven-year plan. <br />With existing funding of approximately $59.3 million for the entire pavement network over the <br />seven-year period from Fiscal Year (FY) 2018/19 through FY 2024/25, the entire pavement <br />network existing PCI,, of 78 is projected to decrease by 10 percent to 70 at the end of the <br />seven-year cycle under existing funding levels. Individually, the arterial and local networks are <br />projected to experience a similar decrease in existing PCI.., 15 percent and 10 percent, <br />respectively. Furthermore, the backlog for the entire pavement network is projected to increase <br />by 89 percent from $146.4 million in the first year to $276.4 million in the seventh year. <br />If the existing PCI,, of 78 were to be maintained at the end of the seven-year cycle, a total of <br />$103.2 million in additional funds calculated at about $14.7 million annually would be required; <br />thus providing for a total alternative funding level of just over $162.5 million through FY 2024/25. <br />The additional funding would be applied to both the arterial and local networks at 46.7 percent <br />($48.2 million) and 53.3 percent ($55 million), respectively. Furthermore, with this additional <br />funding, the backlog for the entire pavement network is projected to diminish by 3 percent from <br />$146.4 million in the first year to $141.8 million in the seventh year. <br />City of Santa Ana 2018 Pavement Management Program E-2 <br />55B-10 <br />