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City of Santa Ana <br />MainPlace Mall Transformation <br />Water Supply Assessment <br />4.6 Project Water Demand <br />The City of Santa Ana uses the following factors to determine water usage: <br />• Single Family: 130 gpd/capita <br />Multiple Family: 120 gpd/capita <br />High -Rise Residential: 110 gpd/capita <br />• Commercial Recreational (hotels/motels): 180 gpd/room <br />• Commercial: 2,500 gpd/acre (Includes office and retail uses) <br />• Industrial: 3,500 gpd/acre <br />• Open Space / Parks / Landscape Areas: 3,000 gpd/acre <br />Due to the nature and density of the Project, and the uncertainty of residential unit mix, per capita <br />averages and per acre averages are less feasible to use for calculations. Also, since the commercial <br />development on -site is more intense than a typical commercial site, as defined in the Santa Ana zoning <br />ordinance, the commercial water demand factor should be adjusted. <br />For the residential component of the Project, a demand factor of 190 gpd per multi -family unit is used in <br />lieu of the City's standard per capita usage rate because the number of residents that would occupy units <br />on the project site is unknown. The 190 gpd per multi -family unit demand factor is consistent with the <br />demand factors in the MWDOC Orange County Water Reliability Study. <br />The commercial water usage rate per acre is typically based on an assumed Floor Area Ratio (FAR). The <br />City of Santa Ana General Plan Land Use Element identifies a baseline FAR for commercial development <br />of 0.5. Because the City's typical FAR assumption does not reflect the commercial development intensity <br />on the site, an "equivalent" Project acreage has been calculated based on the Project's proposed <br />commercial (retail plus office) square footage. The adjusted (increased) acreage was multiplied by the <br />2,500 gpd/acre typical generation rate to account for the water usage associated with this level of project <br />intensity. The existing mall square footage was subtracted from the equivalent acreage calculation <br />because the existing mall's water usage and projected use was previously included in the baseline UWMP <br />demands and is therefore not an additional demand. The equivalent acreage calculation is as follows: <br />Total Retail: 1,400,000 sf total—1,113,000 sf existing mall = 287,000 additional sf <br />Total Office: 750,000 sf <br />Total Commercial Space: 750,000 sf+ 287,000 sf = 1,037,000 sf <br />Equivalent Acreage: 47.6 acres <br />Kimleyvftrn 55 Page 120 <br />