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"California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment has not identified short-term <br />health effects from DPM. Construction activities would be temporary and transient throughout <br />the site (i.e., move from location to location), and would not generate emissions in a fixed <br />location for extended periods of time. Construction activities would also be subject to and <br />would comply with California regulations limiting the idling of heavy-duty construction <br />equipment to no more than five minutes to further reduce nearby sensitive receptors' exposure <br />to temporary and variable DPM emissions. As such, project construction DPM impacts to <br />sensitive receptors would be less than significant and would not result in a substantial increase <br />in the severity of DMP impacts beyond those analyzed in the 2010 FEIR" (p. 3.2-7). <br />However, the Addendum's evaluation of the Project's health risk impacts, as well as the subsequent less <br />than significant impact conclusion, is incorrect for four (4) reasons. <br />First, the Addendum's claims that the health risk impacts associated with Project construction would be <br />less than significant because Project construction "would be temporary and transient," "would not <br />generate emissions in a fixed location for extended periods of time," and "would also be subject to and <br />would comply with California regulations limiting the idling of heavy-duty construction equipment" are <br />unsupported. As the Addendum fails to provide substantial evidence, including sources or calculations, <br />to substantiate these claims, we are unable to verify that they are correct. Without providing a <br />quantified construction HRA, the Addendum lacks substantial evidence to demonstrate that health risk <br />impacts associated with Project construction would be less than significant. <br />Second, by failing to prepare a construction HRA, the Project is inconsistent with the most recent <br />guidance published by the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment ("OEHHA"), the <br />organization responsible for providing guidance on conducting HRAs in California. OEHHA released its <br />most recent Risk Assessment Guidelines: Guidance Manual for Preparation of Health Risk Assessments in <br />February 2015Y This guidance document describes the types of projects that warrant the preparation <br />of an HRA. Construction of the Project will produce emissions of diesel particulate matter ("DPM"), a <br />human carcinogen, through the exhaust stacks of construction equipment over a construction period of <br />approximately 21- to 24-months (p. 2-11). The OEHHA document recommends that all short-term <br />projects lasting at least two months be evaluated for cancer risks to nearby sensitive receptors." As the <br />Project's proposed 21- to 24-month construction duration vastly exceeds the 2-month requirement set <br />forth by OEHHA, it is clear that the Project meets the threshold requiring a quantified HRA under OEHHA <br />guidance (p. 2-11). Thus, we recommend that health risk impacts from Project construction be <br />evaluated in an EIR, per OEHHA guidelines, in order to determine the nature and extent of the Project's <br />health risk impacts. <br />Third, the Addendum fails to mention or evaluate the potential health risk impacts associated with <br />Project operation whatsoever. As previously stated, the TIA indicates that Project operation would <br />17 "Risk Assessment Guidelines Guidance Manual for Preparation of Health Risk Assessments." OEHHA, February <br />2015, available at: htti)://oehha.ca.aov/air/hot spots/hotspots2015.html <br />18 "Risk Assessment Guidelines Guidance Manual for Preparation of Health Risk Assessments." OEHHA, February <br />2015, available at: htti)://oehha.ca.aov/air/hot spots/2015/2015GuidanceManual.pdf. p. 8-18 <br />14 <br />75C-89 <br />