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Proposal to Prepare an EIR and Provide Planning Consulting Services for the <br />First and Fourth Street Corridors Mixed -Use Overlay Zone <br />Existing 24-hour noise levels will be calculated for various roadway segments in the project vicinity <br />using the Federal Highway Administration Highway Noise Prediction Model (FHWA-RD-77-108) and <br />current traffic counts from the traffic study prepared for the project. The model would calculate the <br />average noise level at specific locations based on traffic volumes, average speeds, roadway geometry, <br />and site environmental conditions. Vehicle nose energy rates in the FWHA model will be modified to <br />incorporate rates utilized by Caltrans, which better represent vehicle noise levels in California. <br />After the existing noise (and vibration) environment is described, relevant State and local noise <br />standards and guidelines—including those established in Article 6 (Chapter 18) Noise Control—will <br />also be summarized. Potentially vulnerable existing noise -sensitive land uses in the project vicinity <br />(e.g., residences) will be identified. <br />In consultation with City staff, EIP will develop significance criteria that are consistent with City - <br />recommended impact thresholds, including those included in the City's Noise Control section. EIP will <br />document the methods used to analyze noise impacts and will incorporate relevant modeling output <br />into a report appendix. <br />Project Analysis <br />EIP will evaluate potential noise (and vibration) impacts caused by the no -project versus with -project <br />mobile noise conditions. In addition, stationary noise impacts (caused by temporary on-site construction <br />activities) will be evaluated, as well as operational noise impacts (caused by car alarms, horns, starter <br />motors, deliveries, etc). <br />Noise levels generated during construction will be estimated based upon anticipated construction <br />schedules, techniques, and building types. The potential for construction noise to impact nearby noise - <br />sensitive land uses—both existing uses and project uses—would be characterized by quantifying <br />anticipated noise levels (e.g., based on distance). In particular, truck noise due to construction -related <br />trips to the project site will be analyzed. Furthermore, vibration impacts from project -related construction <br />activities will also be evaluated. <br />EIP will estimate future (operational) noise levels at the locations of noise -sensitive project land uses, <br />including those that would be most exposed to noise from the proposed project. Within the context of <br />the pre -project noise environment in the project vicinity, EIP will evaluate whether any on-site <br />operational noise sources have the potential to substantially affect off-site noise -sensitive land uses (in <br />particular those of the residential neighborhood north of one of the project sites). Such sources might <br />include stationary mechanical equipment, delivery and refuse truck activities, and site <br />maintenance/cleaning activities. <br />The analysis of project operational and cumulative noise impacts will address future noise levels at the <br />project site and at sensitive uses in the project vicinity. Future noise levels at the project site will be <br />calculated for the roadways within and around the site. The noise levels at various locations at the site <br />will be compared to City standards to ensure that the proposed land uses are planned and located <br />appropriately from a noise perspective. Future noise levels along the roadway segments in the project <br />vicinity will be calculated to determine whether traffic generated by the project causes a substantial <br />increase in noise at off-site locations. The potential for other operational impacts would be described <br />qualitatively. Traffic noise levels will be analyzed forall scenarios to be considered in the Transportation <br />and Circulation analysis, including: <br />12 <br />