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Variance No. 2011-01 <br />February 28, 2011 <br />Page 3 <br />Proilect Analysis <br />Variance requests are governed by Section 41-638 of the SAMC. Variance requests may be granted <br />when it can be shown that the following can be established: <br />• That there exists a special circumstance related to the property, such as size, shape, topography, <br />location or surroundings. <br />• That the granting of the variance is necessary for the preservation and enjoyment of substantial <br />property rights. <br />• That the granting of the variance will not be detrimental to the public or surrounding property. <br />• That the granting of the variance will not adversely affect the General Plan. <br />If these findings can be made, then it is appropriate to grant the variance. Conversely, the inability to <br />make these findings would result in a denial. Using this information, staff has prepared the following <br />analysis, which forms the basis for the recommendation contained in this report. <br />In the case of proposed projects that are located on sites or in buildings considered to be legally non- <br />conforming according to Article VI of the Zoning Ordinance, the project analysis begins with an <br />assessment of the degree to which the proposed project triggers the need to bring such non- <br />conforming aspects of the site into conformance with current standards. <br />Regarding this project, Section 41-683 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC) states that if a <br />nonconforming building is vacant, unused or unoccupied for 12 consecutive months, any <br />subsequent use must conform to current development standards, including setbacks. As this <br />particular building has been vacant for over 10 years, the medical office would not be able to <br />occupy the building until the entire site complies with current code requirements, or a variance is <br />approved for those items which do not meet the current standards. <br />In this case the C1 zone requires a front yard setback of not less than 15 feet (Sec. 41-368). <br />When this front yard area abuts a street, as it does in this case, the area is also required to have <br />15 feet of landscaping (Sec. 41-372). The building has an existing front yard setback of eight feet <br />at the narrowest point along Tustin Avenue and five feet at the narrowest corner along Lenita <br />Lane. The applicant is requesting to allow the existing setback to remain at its current dimension, <br />which would require the approval of a variance from the code discussed above. <br />In analyzing the variance request staff must be able to show that findings can be made that support <br />the criteria listed above. <br />31A-5